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How to Teach Decimal Points to Children

Tips in teaching decimal points to children.

There are many different analogies to teaching decimal points to children that are having trouble understanding the concept. The children most commonly use rules that work a fraction at a time and do not realize that there are rules that can be applied to all. I think a good way to make them understand would be to explain to them that when trying to figure out which one is smaller or bigger on a decimal number, you could tell them that the one with more numbers is smaller.

For example: 6.454 is smaller than 6.7 because it has more digits. Researchers have found that there are two “rules” to help compare decimal places as well. One example the author give is that a child could just write out the units as thousands, hundreds, tens, ones, tenths, hundredths thousandth knowing that the decimal lies on the ones place. I am a very visual person and I feel that would be helpful when trying to figure out the place value of that number. The second way that was represented was by using base-ten-blocks. Using the blocks you can identify six-tenths of 100 by looking at the ten-by-ten-by-ten cube. This way is also very visual, I think all these ways are very helpful as long as the child understands the concept to the fullest of their ability before moving on to the next step.

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Comments (3)
#1 by jj1910, Jul 8, 2008
\"For example: 6.454 is smaller than 6.7 because it has more digits.\"

What about 6.754 and 6.4? the first number is smaller because it has less more digits???
#2 by blade31, Jul 8, 2008
yeah..that\'s true..but these are only tips in teaching decimals to children...but of course you have to explain everything in step by step manner to avoid confusion...:)
#3 by lynn high, Aug 23, 2008
You have to be very careful, the best tips are ones that always work - not sometimes that's to confusing to children. I have found the best way for ordering decimals is by practicing with real life experiences such as money and sports statistics. Also lining them up one above the other helps, making sure the decimal lines up exactly. You have them start at the largest place value location, far left, and see which one is the largest amount. If that place is the same then you keep moving to the right until their is a difference. Students need consistency to learn correctly.
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